临床检查是程序性的，但许多教学材料仍然以文字为主。当每个步骤按顺序可视化时，学习者的记忆效果会更好。
本文展示了如何使用可重复使用的提示词模式（prompt patterns），为肺部、心血管、腹部和神经系统检查创建教学图表。
为什么检查图表很重要
学生往往了解理论，但容易忽略顺序和定位。一张优秀的检查图表应该回答：
- 手/听诊器放置的位置
- 遵循的顺序
- 阳性体征（positive findings）是什么样的
- 正常与异常的区别
检查工作流的提示词公式
Create a clinical examination teaching diagram for [system].
Layout: [step-by-step vertical flow / 4-quadrant panel / checklist infographic].
Steps: inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation (or system-specific order).
For each step, show hand/tool position + target area + key finding.
Add labels, arrows, and common mistakes in small callouts.
Style: clean medical education illustration, high clarity, white background.20 个床边教学提示词模板
肺部检查 (Pulmonary Examination)
Pulmonary examination ladder technique diagram.
Show anterior and posterior chest auscultation points in sequence with numbered
markers, stethoscope positions, and side-by-side normal vs wheeze crackles notes.Respiratory examination flowchart for OSCE:
inspection (work of breathing, cyanosis), palpation (trachea, expansion),
percussion zones, auscultation map. Include red-flag findings.
心血管检查 (Cardiovascular Examination)
Cardiac auscultation landmarks diagram with Aortic, Pulmonic, Tricuspid,
and Mitral areas. Add radiation directions and maneuvers (squat, Valsalva,
left lateral position).Jugular venous pressure bedside assessment figure with patient angle,
landmark identification, and measurement method.
腹部检查 (Abdominal Examination)
Abdominal exam sequence infographic: inspection, auscultation, percussion,
palpation with quadrant order and pain-avoidance strategy.Ascites examination panel comparing shifting dullness and fluid thrill methods,
with patient positioning and interpretation labels.神经系统检查 (Neurologic Examination)
Cranial nerve examination workflow chart, CN I-XII grouped by practical station
sequence and key bedside maneuvers.Weber and Rinne test teaching diagram with tuning fork placement, expected
normal pattern, and conductive vs sensorineural interpretation.结构化评估模板 (Structured Assessment Templates)
NIH Stroke Scale bedside overview diagram with section grouping, scoring logic,
and rapid interpretation summary.General physical exam one-page checklist visual for ward rounds,
including vitals, HEENT, chest, heart, abdomen, neuro, extremities.提升输出质量的常用提示词升级技巧
- 指定确切的身体方位（坐位、仰卧位、左侧卧位）
- 要求提供带编号的步骤标记
- 在成对的小面板中要求显示“正常 vs 异常”
- 包含“常见错误”标注框
- 强制要求简洁标签（6 个单词以内），以确保投影清晰度
发布幻灯片前的快速质量检查 (QA)
- 顺序在临床上是否正确？
- 解剖标志位置是否明确？
- 后排的学生能看清标签吗？
- 图表是否包含了解释线索，而不仅仅是解剖结构？
- 每个面板是否有一个关键要点？
如果您的团队教授 OSCE、床边医学或临床实习训练营，这些提示词模式将节省时间并提高一致性。
相关指南：
- 临床插图生成器 — AI 创建医学教学与临床插图
