為學術論文、研究提案和簡報製作專業的生物醫學插圖,傳統上需要昂貴的軟體和專業的設計技能。AI 驅動的插圖工具正在改變這一現狀,讓研究人員能夠透過自然語言描述生成可用於發表的圖表。
本指南呈現了 50 個精心挑選、來自真實科學項目的 AI 提示詞(prompts),並按應用類型進行分類。每個提示詞都曾用於為學術出版物創建實際圖表,確保它們能有效地與 AI 插圖工具配合使用。
您將在本指南中找到:
- 適用於常見生物醫學圖表的即用型提示詞模板
- 來自已發表研究項目的真實案例
- 根據您的特定需求自定義提示詞的技巧
- 獲得符合發表標準結果的最佳實踐
1. 細胞生物學與分子機制
1.1 蛋白質結構與功能
提示詞:p53 DNA 結合機制
The p53 protein binds to the DNA double helix via its central DNA binding domain.
Create a molecular illustration showing the tetrameric p53 structure engaging with
the major groove of DNA, highlighting the zinc coordination sites and key amino
acid residues involved in sequence-specific recognition.
提示詞:心血管疾病中的 ECM 蛋白質組學
"Applications of ECM-specific proteomics in cardiovascular disease".
The figure should be vertically structured, showing the workflow from tissue
sample collection through mass spectrometry analysis to biomarker discovery,
with emphasis on extracellular matrix protein identification.
1.2 細胞過程
提示詞:藥物傳遞機制 - FlaTox 系統
Create a simplified schematic illustrating the FlaTox-mediated delivery of
flagellin into intestinal epithelial cells. Show the protective antigen (PA)
binding to cell surface receptors, pore formation, and subsequent translocation
of the flagellin fusion protein into the cytoplasm where it activates NLRC4
inflammasome signaling.
提示詞:餐後血糖影響
Illustration depicting the postprandial glucose elevation following a high-sugar
meal and its subsequent detrimental effects on vascular endothelium. Show the
timeline from meal ingestion through glucose spike to endothelial dysfunction,
including oxidative stress markers and inflammatory pathway activation.
2. 免疫學與疾病研究
2.1 免疫細胞研究
提示詞:自閉症研究中的 NK 細胞穩態
This study draws the following key conclusions:
Mice with 15q duplication autism exhibit significant NK cell homeostasis
imbalance. Create a figure showing terminally mature NK cells, immature NK cell
populations, and the disrupted balance between them, with quantitative markers
and statistical significance indicators.
2.2 流行病學與全球健康
提示詞:全球癌症發病率地圖
Core Theme: To create a world map illustrating the global distribution of
age-standardized cancer incidence rates (ASR). Use a choropleth map with
gradient colors from light (low incidence) to dark (high incidence), include
regional labels, and add a color legend with ASR ranges per 100,000 population.
3. 實驗室方案與方法
3.1 蛋白質分析工作流程
提示詞:SDS-PAGE 實驗方案
Here is a protocol for protein extraction, denaturation, gel preparation, and
sample loading for SDS-PAGE. Create a step-by-step workflow diagram showing:
(1) Total protein extraction from tissue samples
(2) BCA protein quantification
(3) Sample preparation with loading buffer
(4) Gel electrophoresis setup
(5) Coomassie staining and imaging
Include timing annotations and key reagent concentrations.
提示詞:免疫組織化學(IHC)流程圖
An immunohistochemistry (IHC) flowchart:
(1) Preparation of paraffin sections:
① Tissue fixation
② Dehydration and embedding
③ Sectioning at 4μm thickness
(2) Antigen retrieval (heat-induced or enzymatic)
(3) Blocking and primary antibody incubation
(4) Secondary antibody and DAB development
(5) Counterstaining and mounting
Use a vertical flow with icons for each step.
3.2 系統綜述方法
提示詞:PRISMA 2020 流程圖
Create a PRISMA 2020 flow diagram as a vertical process chart with a 4:3 aspect
ratio. Employ a clean, professional style with rectangular boxes connected by
arrows. Include four main sections: Identification (database searches, n=XXX),
Screening (title/abstract review, full-text assessment), Eligibility (inclusion/
exclusion criteria applied), and Included (final studies for synthesis). Add
boxes for duplicates removed and reasons for exclusion at each stage.
4. 臨床與醫學插圖
4.1 婦產科
提示詞:羊膜破裂類型
Medical illustration depicting two distinct types of amniotic membrane rupture:
(1) A high leak, characterized by a small perforation in the upper portion of
the amniotic sac with gradual fluid loss
(2) A complete rupture at the cervical os with sudden, large-volume fluid
discharge
Show anatomical cross-sections with labeled structures including uterus,
placenta, amniotic fluid, and fetal position.
5. 提示詞撰寫最佳實踐
有效構建您的提示詞
根據對 645 個成功的生物醫學提示詞的分析,以下是關鍵要素:
1. 從背景開始
- 指定插圖類型(示意圖、流程圖、機制圖)
- 指明目標受眾(期刊投稿、簡報、研究提案)
2. 包含技術細節
- 命名特定的蛋白質、通路或生物結構
- 使用正確的科學術語
- 如果相關,請指定比例或放大倍率
3. 描述視覺要求
- 長寬比(4:3 橫向、3:4 縱向、16:9 寬螢幕)
- 配色偏好
- 標籤位置和字體樣式
- 連接箭頭和流向
4. 參考出版標準
- 如果適用,提及目標期刊的風格
- 指定解析度要求
- 注意任何無障礙考慮因素(色盲友好的配色方案)
常見提示詞模式
| 應用場景 | 應包含的關鍵要素 |
|---|---|
| 機制圖 | 分子組件、交互箭頭、時間序列 |
| 實驗方案工作流程 | 步驟編號、時間、試劑濃度、設備圖示 |
| 解剖插圖 | 組織層、標註結構、橫截面與表面視圖 |
| 數據視覺化 | 軸標籤、圖例、統計註釋、樣本量 |
| 對比圖 | 並排佈局、一致的風格、差異亮點 |
開始製作您的生物醫學插圖
準備好製作專業的科學圖表了嗎?試試 Scidraw AI 的 AI 驅動插圖工具與這些提示詞:
- 臨床插圖產生器 — AI 建立醫學解剖插圖
- 細胞插圖產生器 — AI 細胞生物學圖工具
- 製作您的第一張插圖 →
- 在畫廊中瀏覽更多案例 →
本指南中的所有提示詞均來自真實的研究項目,並經過測試以確保出版品質的結果。根據您的特定研究需求自定義它們,今天就開始生成專業的生物醫學插圖。



