臨床檢查具有程序性,但許多教學材料仍以文字為主。當每個步驟按順序視覺化時,學習者的記憶效果更好。
本文展示了如何使用可重複使用的提示詞模式 (prompt patterns),為肺部、心血管、腹部和神經系統檢查創建檢查教學圖表。
為什麼檢查圖表很重要
學生通常了解理論,但往往會忽略順序和定位。一張強大的檢查圖表應回答:
- 手/聽診器的放置位置
- 應遵循的順序
- 陽性發現(positive findings)的樣子
- 正常與異常有何不同
檢查工作流的提示詞公式
Create a clinical examination teaching diagram for [system].
Layout: [step-by-step vertical flow / 4-quadrant panel / checklist infographic].
Steps: inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation (or system-specific order).
For each step, show hand/tool position + target area + key finding.
Add labels, arrows, and common mistakes in small callouts.
Style: clean medical education illustration, high clarity, white background.20 個床邊教學提示詞模板
肺部檢查 (Pulmonary Examination)
Pulmonary examination ladder technique diagram.
Show anterior and posterior chest auscultation points in sequence with numbered
markers, stethoscope positions, and side-by-side normal vs wheeze crackles notes.Respiratory examination flowchart for OSCE:
inspection (work of breathing, cyanosis), palpation (trachea, expansion),
percussion zones, auscultation map. Include red-flag findings.
心血管檢查 (Cardiovascular Examination)
Cardiac auscultation landmarks diagram with Aortic, Pulmonic, Tricuspid,
and Mitral areas. Add radiation directions and maneuvers (squat, Valsalva,
left lateral position).Jugular venous pressure bedside assessment figure with patient angle,
landmark identification, and measurement method.
腹部檢查 (Abdominal Examination)
Abdominal exam sequence infographic: inspection, auscultation, percussion,
palpation with quadrant order and pain-avoidance strategy.Ascites examination panel comparing shifting dullness and fluid thrill methods,
with patient positioning and interpretation labels.神經系統檢查 (Neurologic Examination)
Cranial nerve examination workflow chart, CN I-XII grouped by practical station
sequence and key bedside maneuvers.Weber and Rinne test teaching diagram with tuning fork placement, expected
normal pattern, and conductive vs sensorineural interpretation.結構化評估模板 (Structured Assessment Templates)
NIH Stroke Scale bedside overview diagram with section grouping, scoring logic,
and rapid interpretation summary.General physical exam one-page checklist visual for ward rounds,
including vitals, HEENT, chest, heart, abdomen, neuro, extremities.改善輸出的常見提示詞升級
- 指定確切的身體方位(坐姿、仰臥、左側臥)
- 要求編號的步驟標記
- 在成對的小面板中要求「正常 vs 異常」
- 包含「常見錯誤」標註框
- 為了投影清晰,強制要求標籤簡潔(少於 6 個單詞)
發佈投影片前的快速品質檢查 (QA)
- 順序在臨床上是否正確?
- 地標位置是否明確無誤?
- 學生能否從後排看清標籤?
- 圖表是否包含解釋線索,而不僅僅是解剖結構?
- 每個面板是否都有一個關鍵要點?
如果您的團隊教授 OSCE、床邊醫學或實習醫生訓練營,這些提示詞模式可以節省時間並提高一致性。
- 臨床插圖產生器 — AI 建立醫學教學與臨床插圖



