化學出版物需要精確的分子結構、反應機制和分析工作流程的視覺呈現。本指南提供了 40 個來自真實化學研究且經過驗證的 AI 提示詞(prompts),幫助您為期刊、簡報和教學材料創建符合出版標準的圖表。
在本指南中,您將找到:
- 分子結構與 3D 視覺化提示詞
- 反應機制圖模板
- 分析儀器示意圖
- 催化與材料化學插圖
1. 分子結構
1.1 有機化合物
提示詞:簡單分子結構
Draw the structural formula for 2,2-dimethylpropane (neopentane). Show all carbon
and hydrogen atoms with proper bonding. Use a clear 2D representation with the
central quaternary carbon and four methyl groups arranged tetrahedrally. Include
bond angles and use standard chemical drawing conventions.
1.2 表面化學
提示詞:接觸角測量插圖
Create an illustration explaining contact angle measurement for organic thin films.
Show a liquid droplet resting on a glass substrate coated with an organic film.
Include:
- The contact angle θ clearly labeled
- Surface tension vectors (γSV, γSL, γLV)
- Young's equation reference
- Cross-sectional view with substrate layers
Use a clean scientific illustration style.
2. 催化與反應機制
2.1 催化劑活性位點
提示詞:Fe2L 配合物催化活性
The catalytic activity of the Fe2L complex is primarily determined by the
availability and accessibility of its active center. Create a diagram showing:
- The dinuclear iron complex structure
- Substrate approach and binding pocket
- Key amino acid residues in the active site
- Electron transfer pathways
- Product release mechanism
Use molecular graphics style with color-coded atoms.
2.2 多步催化路徑
提示詞:兩步催化合成
A two-step catalytic route to N''-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)guanidine derivatives
was developed using the Fe2L complex as a catalyst. Create a reaction scheme
showing:
- Starting materials with structural formulas
- Reaction conditions (temperature, solvent, catalyst loading)
- Intermediate species
- Final product with stereochemistry
- Yields and selectivity data boxes
Use standard organic chemistry arrow conventions.
3. 分析儀器
3.1 層析系統
提示詞:UPLC-MS 系統示意圖
Left half (UPLC section): Draw a schematic diagram of a UPLC system, including
an autosampler, high-pressure pump, and chromatographic column with particle
packing visualization.
Right half (MS section): Show the mass spectrometer components including
ionization source (ESI), mass analyzer (quadrupole or TOF), and detector.
Connect both sections with the LC-MS interface. Label all major components
and show sample/solvent flow paths with arrows.
4. 電化學與綠色化學
4.1 電化學反應
提示詞:碳氮偶聯電化學
I need a schematic diagram for a research project proposal. The theme is the
electrochemical carbon-nitrogen coupling of CO2 and nitrate. Show:
- Electrochemical cell setup (cathode, anode, membrane)
- CO2 and NO3- reactant streams
- Electron transfer at electrode surface
- C-N bond formation mechanism
- Product collection (urea, amines)
Include potential/current annotations and Faradaic efficiency indicators.
5. 材料與膜化學
5.1 分離膜
提示詞:Cu-H3BTC 配合物膜乳液分離
2.3 Emulsion Separation Performance Test of Cu-H3BTC Complex Membrane
Emulsion Preparation: Oil-in-water emulsions using different oils.
Create a figure showing:
- Membrane structure (MOF layer on support)
- Emulsion droplets approaching membrane surface
- Separation mechanism (size exclusion, hydrophilicity)
- Permeate quality comparison
- Flux and rejection rate data visualization
5.2 表面改質
提示詞:靜電活性表面
Conserved domain architecture enables resilience of electrostatically active
surfaces during processing.
Left panel: Show the pristine surface with charged domains
Center panel: Processing conditions (heat, solvent exposure)
Right panel: Preserved surface activity after treatment
Include molecular-level detail of the domain structure and charge distribution.
Use a comparative three-panel layout.
6. 催化材料
6.1 汽車催化
提示詞:柴油微粒氧化催化劑
The image will show a catalyst used in the oxidation of diesel particulate matter,
a very specific application. Create an illustration showing:
- Catalyst support structure (honeycomb monolith)
- Active phase distribution (precious metals, mixed oxides)
- Soot particle interaction with catalyst surface
- Oxidation reaction mechanism
- Temperature and conversion profiles
Include cross-sectional and surface views.
7. 化學圖表最佳實踐
提示詞結構指南
| 圖表類型 | 關鍵要素 |
|---|---|
| 分子結構 | 原子標籤、鍵類型、立體化學、3D 取向 |
| 反應機制 | 箭頭慣例、中間體、過渡態、反應條件 |
| 儀器示意圖 | 組件標籤、流路、訊號處理 |
| 過程流程圖 | 進料/出料流、單元操作、循環迴路 |
化學專用技巧
- 使用 IUPAC 命名法:確保準確性和可重複性。
- 明確立體化學:使用楔形/虛線表示法進行 3D 呈現。
- 包含反應條件:溫度、壓力、催化劑、溶劑。
- 標註所有原子:特別是雜原子和官能基。
- 顯示電子流:使用彎曲箭頭表示機制步驟。
開始創建您的化學圖表
使用 SciDraw 的 AI 插圖工具嘗試這些提示詞:



