Creating professional scientific illustrations has traditionally required expensive software, specialized design skills, and hours of meticulous work. SciDraw changes this paradigm by offering three powerful AI-driven drawing modes that transform how researchers create visual content for their publications.
Whether you're starting from a text description, a hand-drawn sketch, or an existing image you want to modify, SciDraw provides the right tool for your specific needs. Each mode is designed for different workflows and use cases, giving you flexibility and control over your creative process.
Let's explore how each drawing mode works and when to use them.
Mode 1: Prompt Mode - Text to Image
What It Is
Prompt Mode is the most straightforward way to create scientific illustrations from scratch. Simply describe what you want in natural language, and SciDraw's AI will generate a professional-quality image based on your description.
When to Use It
This mode is ideal when you:
- Have a clear vision of what you want but no visual reference
- Need to create illustrations of concepts, mechanisms, or workflows from scratch
- Want to explore multiple visual interpretations of an idea quickly
- Are creating standard scientific figure types (TOC graphics, experimental workflows, mechanism diagrams)
How It Works
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Enter Your Description: Write a detailed text description of the illustration you need. Be specific about elements, composition, and scientific accuracy requirements.
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Select Template & Style (Optional): Choose from predefined templates like "TOC Graphical Abstract," "Experimental Workflow," or "Signaling Pathway." Then select a visual style such as "Flat Illustration," "Isometric 3D," or "Scientific Illustration."
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Configure Settings: Select your preferred aspect ratio and enable AI Enhancement if you want SciDraw to automatically optimize your prompt for better results.
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Generate: The AI combines your description with the selected template and style to create a cohesive, publication-ready illustration.

Prompt Mode interface showing template selection, style options, and text input field
Example Use Case: A researcher needs a graphical abstract showing the process of CRISPR gene editing. By describing "CRISPR-Cas9 mechanism showing guide RNA, target DNA, and cutting process" and selecting the "Mechanism Illustration" template with "Scientific Illustration" style, they receive a publication-ready graphic in under a minute.
Mode 2: Sketch Mode - Sketch to Image
What It Is
Sketch Mode transforms your rough hand-drawn sketches into polished, professional scientific illustrations. This mode preserves your original composition and creative intent while adding professional styling and visual polish.
When to Use It
This mode is perfect when you:
- Have sketched out a concept on paper or a tablet
- Want to maintain precise control over layout and composition
- Need to convert notebook diagrams into publication-quality figures
- Prefer to ideate visually before refining digitally
How It Works
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Upload Your Sketch: Take a photo or scan of your hand-drawn sketch and upload it to SciDraw. Supported formats include JPG, PNG, and WEBP (maximum 10MB).
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Add Context (Optional): While not required, you can add a text description to provide additional context or specify elements you want emphasized or modified.
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Apply Template & Style (Optional): Like Prompt Mode, you can apply templates and styles to transform your sketch while maintaining its core structure.
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Generate: The AI analyzes your sketch's composition, interprets the elements, and generates a professional version that preserves your original layout while applying sophisticated styling.

Sketch Mode showing uploaded hand-drawn sketch and the AI-generated professional version
Example Use Case: A biologist has sketched a cell signaling pathway in their lab notebook. They photograph the sketch, upload it to SciDraw's Sketch Mode, add "phosphorylation cascade in T-cell activation" as context, and receive a professional diagram that maintains their original pathway structure but with clear molecular representations and publication-ready styling.
Mode 3: Free Edit Mode - Transform Existing Images
What It Is
Free Edit Mode allows you to modify existing images using natural language instructions. Whether you want to change styles, add elements, remove backgrounds, or make other modifications, this mode gives you powerful editing capabilities through simple text commands.
When to Use It
This mode excels when you:
- Have an existing image that needs modifications
- Want to maintain style consistency across multiple figures
- Need to adapt images for different publication requirements
- Want to experiment with visual variations of existing work
How It Works
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Upload Your Image: Start with any existing image - a previous illustration, a figure from literature (with proper permissions), or a photo.
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Describe Your Edit: Write specific instructions for how you want the image modified. Be clear about what should change, be added, or be removed.
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Configure Aspect Ratio: Select the output aspect ratio to match your publication requirements.
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Generate: Unlike the other modes, Free Edit applies changes directly to your image based on your instructions, without template or style fusion. This ensures your edits are precise and targeted.
Free Edit Mode interface with image upload and edit description field
Example Use Case: A researcher has a molecular structure illustration but needs it with a transparent background for a journal cover submission. They upload the image, describe "remove background and make transparent, keep molecular structure," and receive the modified version ready for submission.
Choosing the Right Mode
Each mode serves distinct purposes in your scientific illustration workflow:
| Mode | Best For | Starting Point | Output Control |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prompt | Creating from scratch | Text description | Template & style guided |
| Sketch | Preserving your layout | Hand-drawn sketch | Composition locked, styling flexible |
| Free Edit | Modifying existing work | Existing image | Precise, targeted changes |
Pro Tips for Better Results:
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Be Specific: Whether writing prompts or edit instructions, specific details yield better results. Instead of "cell," write "eukaryotic cell with visible nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum."
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Iterate Freely: All three modes support multi-round conversations. If your first result isn't perfect, continue the conversation with refinement instructions rather than starting over.
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Match Mode to Workflow: Use Prompt Mode for brainstorming, Sketch Mode when you have a clear mental layout, and Free Edit Mode for refinement and variations.
Start Creating Today
SciDraw's three drawing modes give you comprehensive tools for every stage of scientific illustration creation. Whether you're conceptualizing from scratch, digitizing sketches, or refining existing images, you now have AI-powered assistance that understands scientific accuracy and publication standards.
Ready to transform your scientific communication? Start creating with SciDraw's AI Drawing tool and discover how AI can accelerate your research visualization workflow today.



